 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torlem | om torlo |
| 2SG: | torlet | ot torlo |
| 3SG: | torla | ok/ogeš torlo |
| 1PL: | torlena | ona/ogə̑na torlo |
| 2PL: | torleda | oda/ogə̑da torlo |
| 3PL: | torlat | ogə̑t torlo |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torlə̑šə̑m | šə̑m torlo |
| 2SG: | torlə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ torlo |
| 3SG: | torlə̑š | ə̑š torlo |
| 1PL: | torlə̑šna | ə̑šna torlo |
| 2PL: | torlə̑šda | ə̑šda torlo |
| 3PL: | torlə̑št | ə̑št torlo |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torlenam | torlen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | torlenat | torlen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | torlen | torlen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | torlenna | torlen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | torlenda | torlen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | torlenə̑t | torlen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torlem ə̑l'e | om torlo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | torlet ə̑l'e | ot torlo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | torla ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš torlo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | torlena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na torlo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | torleda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da torlo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | torlat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t torlo ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torlem ulmaš | om torlo ulmaš |
| 2SG: | torlet ulmaš | ot torlo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | torla ulmaš | ok/ogeš torlo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | torlena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na torlo ulmaš |
| 2PL: | torleda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da torlo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | torlat ulmaš | ogə̑t torlo ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torlenam ə̑l'e | torlen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | torlenat ə̑l'e | torlen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | torlen ə̑l'e | torlen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | torlenna ə̑l'e | torlen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | torlenda ə̑l'e | torlen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | torlen ə̑l'e | torlen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torlenam ulmaš | torlen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | torlenat ulmaš | torlen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | torlen ulmaš | torlen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | torlenna ulmaš | torlen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | torlenda ulmaš | torlen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | torlen ulmaš | torlen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | torlo | it torlo |
| 3SG: | torlə̑žo | ə̑nže torlo |
| 1PL: | (torlena) | (ona/ogə̑na torlo) |
| 2PL: | torlə̑za | ida torlo |
| 3PL: | torlə̑št | ə̑nə̑št torlo |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torlə̑nem | ə̑nem torlo |
| 2SG: | torlə̑net | ə̑net torlo |
| 3SG: | torlə̑neže | ə̑než torlo |
| 1PL: | torlə̑nena | ə̑nena torlo |
| 2PL: | torlə̑neda | ə̑neda torlo |
| 3PL: | torlə̑nešt | ə̑nešt torlo |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | torlə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem torlo ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | torlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net torlo ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | torlə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než torlo ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | torlə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena torlo ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | torlə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda torlo ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | torlə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt torlo ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | torlə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net torlo ulmaš |
| 3SG: | torlə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než torlo ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | torlə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda torlo ulmaš |
| 3PL: | torlə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt torlo ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | torlaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | torlə̑man |
| Active participle: | torlə̑šo |
| Passive participle: | torlə̑mo |
| Future-necessitive participle: | torlə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | torlə̑də̑mo |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | torlen |
| Negative gerund: | torlə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | torlə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | torlə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | torlə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | torlə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | torlə̑də̑maš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||